



新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记(怕以后丢了,就剽窃了,实在是太有用了!~)
1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
. K2 }7 X8 `8 t. U2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在
$ r9 L9 i! r: q. S4 g; ?3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4 R3 b& D$ D9 z# ?( o
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 7 X( e: z: G6 b+ t4 Z% d. x
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ( h4 n( u% o$ F: _- W
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 6 ^% c. T( P9 C+ [; d% u
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地 2 Q q' {5 G. w( q3 ?' z
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 9 h- F0 [0 o- P+ b5 c8 Q
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
0 K/ Z$ K; p: V11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
1 p2 y4 X- d+ _3 W% Q12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
& H Y7 J7 n' \13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 8 Y/ F2 J0 k. L2 z
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 0 w+ z1 x& q" e# Y3 W
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 6 v$ j( M+ p9 q9 a
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. : q" j1 [' ^8 r7 h, {
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)
$ C7 G" F; ^; X% s18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
* `/ t% y1 u" \4 L5 ~" B: F3 L' U19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
9 \( v; k8 ^2 h2 i3 B+ Z20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
& g n9 P U; E0 _% P2 L21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ! M4 O& Z) F7 q; D. M; ]- i
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
* U) }& C% w. e23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 6 l0 J" l3 y9 m3 A$ b- l
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 ' s- f6 z- E% q5 c
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 # Q/ S0 `% p2 v. Q
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
1 F2 ^9 F# Z( o27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
' C1 Q& T/ z8 P* {+ e T+ y6 y3 D28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; " @! j3 v8 i, g0 \/ j- d, u z+ {
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
6 G, c* f# c: X7 y, s30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
. B( o+ F C0 w9 h4 F. Z1 c; t8 A31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 2 m) ~2 P( D2 [# P9 L
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
9 S o3 }% \% ^: S3 w33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. , q% N9 } G' r7 i
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
2 q- |: l" J$ _' b& v: `. ]9 I35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 * N9 Y2 C$ ?( v! v% ~; v* V! M
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
! j; L" W; l X7 Z& W: P2 j37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
. h2 ]! c# U. `$ X9 V38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
6 d/ q: w7 K n$ \: N1 M39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
- e# K% W+ m& r7 e) H40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
% E4 X& ~ Y o" S/ a3 t41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . * H, c7 d8 o0 J! o* I [+ V
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 4 m' r2 p. r7 q
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
$ f4 L1 a1 F! {+ o5 r44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.
* ]: B: i% ], |" W9 @' Y0 \45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for ! b3 ` V- z- ~$ W3 f% ?% @9 w; Z
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
4 b# ?/ t0 S- O+ J9 W47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
4 B8 s5 h: P$ u6 e48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 6 P/ `) M/ i1 A/ w; K
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
8 U3 f; r) M1 i3 N o, N50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
: i' H; c8 s4 B9 X8 Z' x3 u51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
+ R% \! U( J! l ?! y" S52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做… & A5 h7 C& E4 \$ {+ t0 E" L
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); , J: @7 a5 B2 a
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
( r( n" P) ~) v% A& g9 Z }$ _7 P55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. $ p- `5 W5 [( f% U0 Z* O( Q i
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
8 f* w/ I3 ^3 _4 o- v) D57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…
+ ~: l4 N" ]) ]5 \! l4 N8 Z58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
" [0 B6 a1 a% C59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法 6 {5 K$ m% P: n6 y5 C
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
4 S8 S) P6 e" t+ N! ^, O61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
4 }- G. {( {" N; s& C7 X* P62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 6 b8 D0 t# G! E$ x# R
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
% S3 h0 l! |! H& V64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. : r# @' m% Q! Q
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
% Q+ y2 l# q0 d1 I66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
' K' u n6 m7 k' x0 n5 P67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 0 }4 [( {* H3 A. r: \* O0 N. L
68. be based on upon 基于
- r4 D4 T, d2 B/ Y' j69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 5 [4 t% `1 T5 T6 E4 U) S' o
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 " A% w+ c+ Y4 z5 F: v
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) _; l2 Z# g, w" w2 k- r+ r& S4 e; w
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义
/ E- o! A: K" ], g; M( J( `$ ~" G73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 9 n4 c* w# B: j) H; a
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. : K4 W1 X1 I. m9 q! \
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ! X" P7 x, N" q& b
76. for the better 好转
) `3 J2 i! ?( V, o0 N/ i77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ( a# `7 Z6 K5 y) O2 f% D6 p
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
- l3 i8 g7 M, m( C7 |1 [+ B79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 1 q. {; M( o9 Q% V
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) - k% b) ^$ b3 O* Q! J9 s
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
4 n! D. y, l2 `82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘
" k) h: K/ x3 b/ a83. out of breath 喘不过气来 7 d. V* D# m1 }. U) r2 B
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之
! X3 f! r* r4 ^8 A7 z; i85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 , h( Z( Y( s0 w( }8 q. `) T
86. take the floor 起立发言
, ~1 u k3 C L) d' N( k87. on business 出差办事. % ]% {- R" ?. }. Q6 x. T
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 , J! W( a- F# q
89. last but one 倒数第二.
# l& c( n, R2 S, o$ Y5 v' O90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 : k- i2 ?0 x9 }% p, C0 F7 s
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 / w1 r, ~* [ j7 g4 O8 O; ^- ~# E
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
/ J9 Q o7 Y6 u* Z) a3 x7 {( y* P93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 2 w' _0 P. W1 P* R* y, N
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
: E* F9 w9 n7 Q5 K" `95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 ' ~, p' X: \9 z' @& K/ H( e8 q
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 3 H( f) e; P. J) a
97. be cautious of 谨防
v S# a- ~* O98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
( k/ M m. Q8 n% R. b* n99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
$ E0 i$ o, }2 f' b/ r( H/ n p' \100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
1 e' Z8 n7 n, F) ?% T, l) \101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 + @5 M/ e% A0 j' \
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) " M1 {) P9 ?! j( G, R! m6 ^
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… / Z) U9 {7 W7 X) O9 C
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管 W; w1 G2 g$ N+ P
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) : H. T1 z" u @$ h; q' _
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… " E% l* b# i0 s8 s
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 9 d' S. d {6 W) Z5 d, F: O) y
108. comment on 评论 ' v9 r; ^/ U% X/ M' l a
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 . W) Z* D9 @% p0 c
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 * m: n% C) ]. o8 E9 g
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
% Y& y/ h3 w9 \112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 ! O$ L4 }( {; j' q1 \* H
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
( I! ~# g2 |) [114. by comparison 比较起来 * ~' c7 |- W! a4 i/ t
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 3 P! j7 o& i4 G
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
' E0 ~& F0 `8 |117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
6 j, Q- e3 e* }* r118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 # n6 v$ o8 s" w- a2 X" E r. i
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 7 `4 M2 C3 h# `7 p
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心
4 X* [) c" u( x/ c121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 ' b: r5 j" f' }5 @# O2 \
122. concern oneself about with 关心
! v! d6 s( c1 W1 F2 j/ m123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
. I- k) d& a$ g7 Y2 S' O' Y124. condemn sb. to 判决 - k8 D" `0 z" e; O2 B( U
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然 for all that = although 尽管
( \$ A! K2 @1 P8 B126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit) 健康状况好不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
! [/ `$ A1 R* b/ m/ |/ A5 W8 q127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行. z/ \) K6 g" A: c O) Y
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
- X9 G. S/ w* _3 ?: y129. in confidence 推心置腹地; with confidence 满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心
" I7 o* J8 \. l( n130. confidence in sb. sth. 对…的信赖 ( X' |; B5 I% b6 Z* F- `
131. be confident of 有信心; confidential 机密的 - D0 }+ N5 ]" b7 x" o
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
' y8 L$ W0 ? r' B1 a, C) @133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
( j4 i ]1 C. y' D, h' z134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
/ I7 m& U$ P y9 n1 d, _# E. D, t* x, N135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临
* w* O0 e& r. o; e136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 4 z; {, m. `5 ]$ P2 y! V8 H
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
@5 v; n1 R M9 l1 b138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 4 C3 c: N, i+ n+ n6 N4 Z4 k
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
% e1 j% v& X- _. ~1 g140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
" |( B& K5 F3 E% D141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
9 e- G0 A/ O1 P# A; O$ c; G! B
$ j ]$ `0 A% D- Z) z& @! }2 \1. 142. under consideration 在考虑中
& t& e+ o" S5 u143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 $ K' U& M- M+ \& s) j7 l) \
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 0 i0 z( v; e% Q* h/ a$ g
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把 …考虑进去 ) B" w2 x$ \ L+ ^7 j9 z
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 8 T" B5 X6 f* i' v
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
3 F& |7 ^# S' t0 u$ Q( R' [1 H6 ?148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的 , " w; I* n5 T( j1 {
149. consult sb. on about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
/ c# I. T6 ?; Q150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快
( @ |4 u Z8 N- ]. p$ O2 D, U# \151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 3 L0 e' i& [$ }, X x! y
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 6 h' R( `. A& I- L
153. on the contrary 相反 1 x6 P! w( e# R0 M
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 0 V6 N& V6 z1 m" D7 ~: E$ \
155. in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下
8 S3 {0 p' u- A. s0 j, u p156. contribute to 有助于 * g2 I$ t3 a$ a9 A
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 % s* H w0 _3 X5 ^4 E( b
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便
, ~' Y; M( o* H2 g- s! a159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 6 T7 u4 R: s3 e" `
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 ; \2 ]. }3 I# X$ ]$ r; Z
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
) ?1 z9 I8 H+ E/ U/ X4 g1 P162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信
* k0 l1 D- F/ k- h3 t2 b163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致
( V6 Z4 O) k& g0 B164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 $ Y; \4 D+ K" D( B2 B
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 , x) q! |# n0 \# U" E
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
" v8 | ]% G! G& }* J+ y167. in (during) the course 在…过程中
/ j5 c8 O+ T- R0 V168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 V6 Z7 }; L: |2 g+ u
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 , I' D! ^9 y9 b' D
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的
x( c9 f& k! z" |6 j171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 - _" P& ?8 i% m: o
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 . \' y% H$ r# E" e9 `
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止
7 o ]+ ?% a0 x1 g174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) 0 Y9 _1 W3 Y: t+ T
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 5 S& G8 u. g* S `5 m' }
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债
$ D# z2 V' Y' A% D. w8 s. A( a1 M0 I7 e, ]" v4 I: u* q
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
/ s% |9 D8 p9 P" S! {6 y178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; & c% i _/ l4 I2 n
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 / ^; Z1 P3 f7 l1 r/ {# B2 p( Y
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 5 f5 I& n4 Y" G6 Y+ G
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
, ^2 N8 Y9 ]* ]8 a. Y- h) j8 z% s182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 ; |/ w$ E) A6 a* w: w2 v
183. be dependent on 依靠 & A: U' j9 a, o9 v4 h; ]
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 & C; S+ a& T& N+ z5 n2 x
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于
; p" B1 F1 a/ b$ x8 j7 O+ ~5 ~* w186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望
( _- k& h' ^# k' F: @187. in despair 绝望
. d: B7 j" i$ N3 ?188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 + n* q# ^# I2 q. ^- W* u8 D! `
189. in detail 详细地
2 l. G+ y3 v7 n190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办
3 G. r. L) P# c2 @ g191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
/ I1 T% C. x" I9 x% X5 h192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…
/ u! x2 h2 Z2 `6 A$ I" A4 u193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, C. y2 N2 v3 o* Z/ a* G" W
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 6 f- j. [) U. b
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
* o) {1 k0 c/ O& Z& V196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 / S. m. v& @" H0 Y# E
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉
2 W5 f; T/ @ J: K198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
( Y5 |) W3 {0 I& x. s$ m+ C0 \199. in dispute 在争议中
/ s4 |5 M( H- a& p3 a200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 3 s: ?- S2 i4 S7 v
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同
" L- y9 [/ s: ]% C' H$ W0 I202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 c8 E9 h! G+ c: K1 `
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 ' g1 U* t& E0 a
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 " ]2 \ _% [( ^, V! d# Q
205. have…to do with 与…有关系
+ G/ X! r* A, u; K206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
i, b3 y7 N! w* D& P207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑
: `5 o3 S' C! F) o+ d9 J208. be due to 是由于
$ d# b- \1 v8 W* i3 p209. come off duty 下班 7 V; `' v3 J ^# Z; T' ?
210. go on duty 上班
# i) J/ V$ {+ \1 e. j211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时
Z' w4 s* C7 k3 [212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做)
w3 \5 ~$ s( {+ Y. Q: J213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 ) k- m6 j& g' f6 k
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱
/ b) y( G# y( Z5 X0 m* I215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 ( u7 p+ P! @' c* R9 u, q4 }
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 ) X4 a, q A& g2 M
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然
* E6 ]8 m4 {8 |" V5 }, S218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 . q: c* R9 ?4 N$ @- v
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 0 Y5 q/ O# t: y; l8 Q
220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 . V0 M$ M3 `5 D }3 t; ?
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
! N( L. F- g5 L. d2 o5 g. |' ^222. have an effect on 对…有影响
+ h: b- T& l' ]8 P223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 9 ?9 Q7 V$ r, K1 b! b7 d
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
1 O! l" z; j; W3 f* W4 t225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上
9 [& k _. c' f226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 1 ^) ]! o& y/ j( P7 X" H N
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 . T& ?) C* C. h' F& i2 \
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效
) h* C* C2 c0 {/ Y3 P" |229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 1 a/ j1 f+ |/ q- |
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… + \, p2 h) }2 L4 n9 u; M) r5 m; J& {
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
- E2 f. C- L& x1 ~# I, V/ z& ~- e232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上
: \' Q2 Y0 ~7 m5 \. O% w233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 ! y3 \3 s+ d5 L% T5 k2 F
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事
/ x0 ^$ m5 p9 ^6 E6 O235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 3 \% Z5 A9 H. D* U
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 ( q! V; M- y. l+ }
- z) {2 j. H& s" }9 X& y
( T4 @ W3 |$ k" I1 P" j) p
- N z+ Q ?1 w) B237. no end of (=very manymuch) 很多,大量 , W8 s6 E% s0 ^
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终
7 l# H; m: S! H/ _4 T' S239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 9 Z0 H) I4 s3 V9 ?% i/ k$ x
240. end up with 以…而结束
% u6 A) W& Z, ]/ Z9 I0 m6 m241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 & C/ ]/ l+ \6 K$ j
242. end in 以…为结束
' G+ ^% [ N3 M/ e6 e0 V% _& s) }243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 + _( v7 f7 {( f
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加
5 P* F( T0 F$ z' ^- R$ o4 y3 ]% B/ O245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) ( b0 r* ~, ]+ ?
246. enter on upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 9 p7 U/ p2 q! p ^) V n" K0 b
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
. A l1 I7 @& H- A$ h248. be equal to 等于
% ]" X9 h ?: [" I249. be feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 ; _7 M, m" z! Z" ~( }; W
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 3 Z) O9 O; f; r$ f! p' C5 R
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于
: _( l* ?2 P Y0 ]. m2 n9 ^252. in essence (=in itsone’s nature) 本质上
: l: R& \6 h$ I) |6 C+ u; }253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何
: n" w) |1 a: F; ^* O254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
5 Z; M# j) l" b0 y7 H- q# V1 ?255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用) ( n! S$ b1 ^; a! d4 d$ `: n2 ?( j
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 ( J4 V7 z2 j, J) }1 X; s
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有..
$ s! B3 r4 s, H4 i+ k! q% O ]258. except (=but) 除了。 9 X, M4 J; r: [3 T8 ?/ D
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外
5 ^* f9 Q% U4 u; u7 G# q260. (an) exception to …的例外 6 z3 S0 g! P- u. v
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
; E l% w# C+ g* y, N262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 & q. O7 \2 ^& C& z
263. exchange…for 以…交换
! P; _# R2 g v& B- M% v% R3 T264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括
1 T! M. r$ j6 h: ^" i3 O! F7 I265. in excuse of 作为…的借口
% E% V; y. [) l8 ?* B266. exert…on… 对…施加… 0 U9 ?% |7 E5 g
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲
; B2 F2 V3 G! ?" \6 i268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;
: A% g$ m3 K' w) q( J# w269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 , W4 ?3 F7 i2 C
270. expect…of 在…期望… 2 D1 i$ |8 s# ~* b
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 ) I0 j4 v' ~* j1 f8 ]
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 3 w; S2 O8 h6 h" ?$ ` V4 X- d9 G3 X
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….
0 q+ z! d2 U- t) x* h2 D274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的
c6 H6 Y0 x& f0 e* m275. give expression to 表达, 表现 find expression in 表现
% B$ i" Q4 i/ D- Y; I* P276. to …extent 在…程度上
' ~" f$ [$ g- B: g* B$ i& ^: G277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 % W$ r* x( N! i( Y+ o- v( t
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)
& o1 u7 Q) B' q5 p279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 8 |0 J( E+ ~8 E% k3 `; c
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 7 S, X% [, V0 Y% W9 A1 h
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间
0 b# ?" i( S( ^/ d1 o282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 4 ]( E0 h5 s, O
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 3 ]7 G( H. |4 Y
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 5 p7 e! L, J7 J. e+ o
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
1 W+ ^% r- H% v0 v0 J1 F) H286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向
7 `# b. y1 E7 v" r3 H287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 , d0 f2 o+ ?+ X* ]3 G$ Z& L4 v# [
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 ! G, E* M! A9 [4 _, ]$ n, M
5 b1 W; Q U4 a' U9 B8 v) W$ X
289. keep faith with 对…守信用
8 N$ T; J* \. d0 T290. lose faith in 对…失去信心
- g! R/ w6 `9 `9 A5 [% h291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 ! ^7 J n" ? w, U. F
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚
! C- c+ M/ g, E1 `9 K' p293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯
7 Z% s5 V5 H; S$ \294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 4 p/ }- T9 Z8 m6 y
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解
% v$ u7 A# m4 O296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要
* n. r; x% d0 @2 w- p+ d297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢
4 g- H# B6 f; @% x1 x) h9 X# N f298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)
% ^4 w4 u# w; q! ~$ M; B! T$ ~299. far from 远远不是
1 o. [" ~% L2 a2 V3 X& i300. far from 非但不…(而且)
6 a0 v; p' M& J/ d301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 " F, K7 B! d* }) K2 Y6 h
302. after the fashion (of) 依照…
! U9 S0 t: A! q* V: l303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 7 J# J9 [# Q: u- q( }( @, t ]/ ?' p
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错
- i& n* e# w# K# U. M305. in favour of 赞成
9 e1 |) `, \$ Z/ q9 Q306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;
) v+ [2 n( R$ ^( s# Gout of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 i8 E$ z6 g! \; j8 p/ A
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 - y) w5 V& s. x2 P; z- }+ g$ `( Q; D
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 L ?- I' {2 E) k; W
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心
# u; A$ [+ s. W/ G. w310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕
% e9 d9 E( n P. A311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心
8 o/ h" u- E8 O1 d312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 1 T: B$ \ } u# V0 F$ V
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 ' q. a. S4 a0 `* ?6 z. p' B P9 X
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要
9 Z0 g$ N. |" i6 T' ?: M. ~$ ^315. fill in 填写 4 {1 f1 p6 Z6 C; O6 k3 U; t! T7 d- g
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写
) j+ n6 [, L k0 e- X: n2 V+ j2 ^317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 ! W; W3 K: d$ k! ~$ [3 [% B
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 j9 z; C' ]# b5 G9 @
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火
: G2 u& ]' c; d, ~9 ?$ a320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 % n0 F0 }8 j$ M
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) , Q/ F; `2 U+ m B/ r% I0 ]
322. in the first place 首先, 第一
7 _$ y4 H/ b# _/ d" P* n323. fit into 刚好放入 ) \. \% r( y/ J. N& V8 } L
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 " C9 Z& z! m4 n6 v1 {' S+ j. b
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 " \" O' z% M$ Y6 n: ?
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
, ^% h& ~% a3 ~+ ?: \' b4 R) c327. be fond of 喜欢 & g! n1 P% p3 i' g7 N
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施
! @, [' O: _6 [, `. w329. go into force 开始生效 - M1 W6 }1 ~5 n S; z7 L$ F6 ?. n. D
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 ! ?" W( Q7 q1 z" J
331. force…on 把…强加给… * a$ H. ~/ r8 B) k
332. in the form of 以…形式 1 T1 ^ r" q1 j( G3 l; V! Y1 ?
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 - v$ b8 D' u: q$ p+ q$ r4 \( a
334. free of charge 免费 . N9 u4 G% J: Z8 D
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… " Y5 o% `" O6 f9 D' D( e. f2 G
336. in front of 在…前面 in the front of 在…前部 # Y( T% C/ }- p
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 / u3 H9 _2 g: s* {. h
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常
8 s# I' ?, w5 P' O+ U339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一 眼(强调动作)
- Y1 b- I7 c) l5 [* k ~340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 4 ]) ~% J |6 p) P- {1 C
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)
6 c. M" t) d; x: m: C342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地
# q# l! a3 j$ U1 s" w343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) 把…认为理所当然的.
+ k% }/ H/ L- v3 k2 |344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人
1 d2 q; r: K* _9 N; g Y# k345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… + d# h; j6 |. z. t4 l4 t
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空
& P4 C7 M) y* r, Y347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 (be) on guard 站岗 7 }) t# C7 P6 P, f
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 4 h+ Q2 S R: s7 X
349. guess at 猜, 估计
+ x5 L6 |% q! _$ x0 y# V350. by guess 靠猜
5 k/ K/ V, v5 K) o351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失
* b6 D8 c% k% H( e- Y6 ^4 J352. be in the habit of 习惯于
8 q' R. }3 [: I! V: o: i6 S353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)
6 }2 X" U6 ]& e4 b: \+ T354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 0 w. j7 K9 Q6 c7 q5 o& q
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯
G) _$ ~6 E2 Q5 c356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住
; Q- R5 }6 s1 }2 C% v8 i/ b6 g" H357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) ( B' [8 B( Q; `2 {
358. by hand 用手工(做) % p* O, ?( [4 O& o w6 v5 j
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 2 |, E6 B! a4 J: l
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 . j7 P# n- R9 k/ n# n
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责
: E. P" U# G3 {& w362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃
) m: m+ B& [3 ^: J7 x363. at the head of 在…的前头
7 P: V( H, I3 Q% L, k% H364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进
1 H9 E' _# @0 v7 N, _1 p1 P365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 1 z+ S, S: Z1 Q' L! m
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 ' J: n2 h' j) G) w# D9 T
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 5 v" V+ {1 c, ]' [1 p
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)
, O& A R8 j: y4 z( W6 W/ t- ]369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 ( I9 Y& W2 g1 H3 B: }3 d6 X8 ?+ s
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意
8 M, a: O4 P2 N# D$ s( ]4 y- ^371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 . [# v3 w& P* Q& N% W1 n: f
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 go on holiday = go for a holiday
+ h" K# I! V& ]% o8 s8 ^! h3 ^$ B& Y373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束 ,熟悉
; q' R7 I6 G1 G* Q; d374. be honest in诚实
$ c. M6 W- q5 [( ~* s) {: ~4 Y! o375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 1 H0 n4 e z! ]3 G) ?; F; u/ y& H
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保
! Q. R: ?; q1 k8 p! W q* J( I: U377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有
h; i* k$ l% W8 \378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是
$ L" k, d/ u' B1 _8 r" e f379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 / R2 X/ u- M6 _: ]3 d. i6 `
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 5 {" B; @$ d2 {7 {9 d1 X' v. W+ X
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 * h: L8 {0 D) `1 |% ` f" l
382. in ignorance of 不知道…
9 ?& G9 v+ E0 G$ B- q383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 G) N4 F+ P& e% i; W
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 " {( q& n8 m& V/ \
385. impose…on 把…强加给
( Y. V- h5 o8 n, ]) ~386. impress…on 给…留下印象 / q% s& N: ^; Y0 J
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象
, O; u8 M2 I- h) R6 A388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 5 K6 }/ m3 q9 L
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 / x! k; h$ v% J* Y
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 . ^0 e6 |: K& F7 b1 [) y
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 0 w( s" D; _4 T$ x6 J
392. include…in 把…列在…里面
5 ^( n# Q" H5 Y' K: Z393. inclusive of 把…包括在内
1 U. x2 W2 h) }4 i' C% B5 T6 ~, r394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 ) q2 B, ]% p4 d* W. n8 C
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 7 s, L2 o" D1 z1 `
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
" k* g* Y" X8 q2 k A397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比… 好
9 Y6 a [. ?4 E n6 }0 `" y1 o- ~# v398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉
: b# L6 l( C, X: ^$ b* c: [399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
寒山问拾得曰:“世间有人谤我、贱我、欺我、辱我、笑我、轻我、恶我、骗我,如何处治乎?”拾得曰:“只要忍他、让他、避他、由他、敬他、不要理他,再过几年你且看他。”